19. Capital management The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. To enhance returns over the medium term, the Group utilises borrowings on a limited recourse basis for each investment or all or part of the total portfolio. The Group’s policy is to borrow up to a maximum of 40% loan to GAV (measured at drawdown). Alongside the Group’s borrowing policy, the directors intend, at all times, to conduct the affairs of the Group so as to enable the Group to qualify as a REIT for the purposes of Part 12 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 (and the regulations made thereunder). The REIT status compliance requirements include 90% distribution test, interest cover ratio, 75% assets test and the substantial shareholder rule, all of which the Group remained compliant in both this and the prior year. The monitoring of the Group’s level of borrowing is performed primarily using a Loan to GAV ratio. The Loan to GAV ratio is an alternative performance measure and its calculation is shown on page 83. The Group Loan to GAV ratio at the year-end was 37.7% (2023: 36.8%). Breaches in meeting the financial covenants would permit the lender to immediately call loans and borrowings. During the year, the Group did not breach any of its loan covenants, nor did it default on any other of its obligations under its loan agreements.